【同义词辨析】 相同same-equal
same: may imply that the things under consideration are one thing or, although distinct, have no appreciable difference: we took the same ~ on the ~ day. appreciable明显的
selfsame: always implies that the things under consideration are one thing and not two or more things: it was the ~ ring I had lost years ago. 如you find yourself worshipped by the self-same people who beat you up at school你发现现在崇拜你的人恰恰是之前在学校里痛打你的同一群人
very: like selfsame, implies identity: you're the ~ person I've been looking for. identity 1、个性特征characteristics that distinguish people from others 2、身份imeans who a person is,这里表示身份
identical: may imply self-sameness or suggest absolute agreement in all details: their test answers were ~. (不是同一份答案,但完全一致) 又如this is the identical room we stayed in last year这就是我们去年住的那个房间(表示同一个);如identical twin同卵双胞胎
equivalent: implies amounting to the same thing in worth or significance: two houses of ~ market value. amount to接近near the same,如the confessions were obtained by what amounts to torture这些供状是用近乎逼供的方式得来的
equal: implies correspondence in value, magnitude, or some specified quality and therefore equivalence: divided it into ~ shares. correspond匹配互补呼应
same相同: 是同一事物,或无差别,selfsame同一个: 永远表示同一事物,very同一个: 同上,指身份相同,identical相同: 指同一事物或完全一致,equivalent等价: 价值重要性近乎相同,equal相等: 和equivalent一样,表示等价等效
记忆方法: 1) 首字母SSVIEE重组成SEE看和词根VIS看<==意思相同 "同"是会意字,从冃从口 1、原义是"聚集、一起",如会同合同共同同乘同乐同居同甘苦 2、引申为"一样"即相同,如同义词同名共同等同同一个世界
2) 相同的意思是没有差异mean not different or not differing from one another or others.首字母SSVIEE重组成SEE看和词根VIS看<==意思相同